Activation of the Notch Signaling Pathway In Vivo Elicits Changes in CSL Nuclear Dynamics.
Activation of the Notch Signaling Pathway In Vivo Elicits Changes in CSL Nuclear Dynamics.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.devcel.2018.01.020
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发表时间:
2018-03-12
影响因子:
11.8
通讯作者:
Bray SJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gomez-Lamarca MJ;Falo-Sanjuan J;Stojnic R;Abdul Rehman S;Muresan L;Jones ML;Pillidge Z;Cerda-Moya G;Yuan Z;Baloul S;Valenti P;Bystricky K;Payre F;O'Holleran K;Kovall R;Bray SJ
A key feature of Notch signaling is that it directs immediate changes in transcription via the DNA-binding factor CSL, switching it from repression to activation. How Notch generates both a sensitive and accurate response—in the absence of any amplification step—remains to be elucidated. To address this question, we developed real-time analysis of CSL dynamics including single-molecule tracking in vivo. In Notch-OFF nuclei, a small proportion of CSL molecules transiently binds DNA, while in Notch-ON conditions CSL recruitment increases dramatically at target loci, where complexes have longer dwell times conferred by the Notch co-activator Mastermind. Surprisingly, recruitment of CSL-related corepressors also increases in Notch-ON conditions, revealing that Notch induces cooperative or “assisted” loading by promoting local increase in chromatin accessibility. Thus, in vivo Notch activity triggers changes in CSL dwell times and chromatin accessibility, which we propose confer sensitivity to small input changes and facilitate timely shut-down. Live imaging reveals that CSL binds very dynamically in Notch-OFF conditions Recruitment of CSL is enhanced in Notch-ON cells, and its residence time is increased Notch locally increases chromatin accessibility to promote loading of CSL complexes Longer CSL dwell times are conferred by the Notch-co-activator Mastermind Gomez-Lamarca et al. explore the basis of Notch signaling responsiveness at the transcriptional level through in vivo, real-time analysis of key DNA-binding factor CSL. CSL is highly dynamic with transient DNA residence in the Notch-OFF state. Notch activity increases chromatin accessibility and confers a longer dwell time for response sensitivity.
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