Taxation and Innovation in the Twentieth Century

Taxation and Innovation in the Twentieth Century
复制标题

二十世纪的税收与创新

DOI:
10.1093/qje/qjab022
复制
发表时间:
2021
期刊:
The Quarterly Journal of Economics
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Stantcheva, Stefanie
Stantcheva, Stefanie
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akcigit, Ufuk;Grigsby, John;Nicholas, Tom;Stantcheva, Stefanie

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

本文研究了世纪美国公司税和个人税对创新的影响。我们建立了一个自1920年以来申请专利的发明者的小组,以及一个历史性的州级企业税收数据库,其中包含企业税率和税基信息,我们将其与州级个人所得税和其他经济成果的现有数据联系起来。我们的分析集中在个人和企业所得税对个人发明者(微观层面)和国家(宏观层面)的影响,考虑创新的数量和质量,其位置,以及企业而不是非企业部门产生的份额。我们提出了几种识别策略,所有这些都产生一致的结果。我们发现,更高的税收负面影响的数量和创新的位置,但不平均创新质量。州一级的税收弹性很大,并与创新和跨州流动性的个人层面的反应的总和一致。公司税往往特别影响公司发明者的创新生产和跨州流动。个人所得税对创新的总体数量和发明者的流动性有很大影响。
This article studies the effect of corporate and personal taxes on innovation in the United States over the twentieth century. We build a panel of the universe of inventors who patented since 1920, and a historical state-level corporate tax database with corporate tax rates and tax base information, which we link to existing data on state-level personal income taxes and other economic outcomes. Our analysis focuses on the effect of personal and corporate income taxes on individual inventors (the micro level) and on states (the macro level), considering the quantity and quality of innovation, its location, and the share produced by the corporate rather than the noncorporate sector. We propose several identification strategies, all of which yield consistent results. We find that higher taxes negatively affect the quantity and the location of innovation, but not average innovation quality. The state-level elasticities to taxes are large and consistent with the aggregation of the individual-level responses of innovation produced and cross-state mobility. Corporate taxes tend to especially affect corporate inventors’ innovation production and cross-state mobility. Personal income taxes significantly affect the quantity of innovation overall and the mobility of inventors.
协调微观和宏观劳动力供给弹性:结构性视角
DOI: --
发表时间: 2011
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
M. Keane;Richard Rogerson
通讯作者: Richard Rogerson
美国创造力的崛起:黄金时代的创新和发明家
DOI: 10.3386/w23047
发表时间: 2017
期刊: Urban Economics & Regional Studies eJournal
影响因子: --
作者:
Ufuk Akcigit;J. Grigsby;T. Nicholas
通讯作者: T. Nicholas
DOI: 10.3386/w24062
发表时间: 2017-11
期刊: Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation Research Paper Series
影响因子: --
作者:
Alex Bell;Raj Chetty;Xavier Jaravel;Neviana Petkova;J. Van Reenen
通讯作者: Alex Bell;Raj Chetty;Xavier Jaravel;Neviana Petkova;J. Van Reenen
资本货物行业的投资补贴和工资:战利品归工人所有?
DOI: 10.17310/ntj.2003.1s.02
发表时间: 1998
影响因子: 1.7
作者:
Austan Goolsbee
通讯作者: Austan Goolsbee
税收改革与创业活动
DOI: 10.1086/tpe.20.20061904
发表时间: 2006
期刊: Tax Policy and the Economy
影响因子: --
作者:
J. Cullen;R. Gordon
通讯作者: R. Gordon