Sense of coherence buffers relationships of chronic stress with fasting glucose levels.
Sense of coherence buffers relationships of chronic stress with fasting glucose levels.
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连贯感缓冲了慢性压力与空腹血糖水平的关系。
DOI：
10.1023/a:1005634420653
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发表时间：
2001
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Savage,MV
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhang,J;Vitaliano,PP;Lutgendorf,SK;Scanlan,JM;Savage,MV
连贯感（SOC）作为慢性应激与空腹血糖和胰岛素水平关系的缓冲器进行了检查。将阿尔茨海默病（AD）患者的配偶照顾者（n = 73）与对照组[非痴呆患者的配偶（n = 69）]进行比较，年龄/性别组匹配。在控制愤怒和冠心病（CHD）后，SOC和性别的相互作用解释了研究入组时（T1）和15-18个月后（T2）的血糖（但不是胰岛素）差异。然而，这只发生在照顾者身上。在这两个时间SOC和葡萄糖呈负相关的男性照顾者，但不是在女性照顾者或控制。在照顾者（但不是对照组），SOC在T1预测葡萄糖在T2，独立于性别，愤怒，葡萄糖在T1和麻烦在T1似乎调解这种关系。未来的研究应该检查SOC作为其他慢性应激源和代谢变量的缓冲。
Sense of coherence (SOC) was examined as a buffer of the relationship of chronic stress with fasting glucose and insulin levels. Spouse caregivers of persons with diagnoses of Alzheimer's disease (AD) (n = 73) were compared to controls [spouses of nondemented persons (n = 69)], group-matched on age/gender. After controlling for anger and coronary heart disease (CHD), interactions of SOC and gender explained variance in glucose (but not insulin) at study entry (T1) and 15–18 months later (T2). However, this occurred only in caregivers. At both times SOC and glucose were negatively related in men caregivers but not in women caregivers or in controls. In caregivers (but not controls), SOC at T1 predicted glucose at T2, independent of gender, anger, and glucose at T1; and hassles at T1 appeared to mediate this relationship. Future research should examine SOC as a buffer of other chronic stressors and metabolic variables.