Speech Recognition in Noise Performance Measured Remotely Versus In-Laboratory From Older and Younger Listeners.

Speech Recognition in Noise Performance Measured Remotely Versus In-Laboratory From Older and Younger Listeners.
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远程测量的噪声性能中的语音识别与实验室中年长和年轻听众的测量结果。

DOI:
10.1044/2022_jslhr-21-00557
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发表时间:
2022
期刊:
Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wu,Jingwei
Wu,Jingwei
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Shen,Jing;Wu,Jingwei

文献摘要

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目的本研究探讨了老年人和年轻人在噪声中语音识别任务的远程和实验室测试模式之间的性能差异。(年轻的远程,年轻的实验室,老年人远程,老年人在实验室)进行了测试,在噪音协议的语音识别72 sentences.ResultsWhile年轻的远程组比年轻的实验室组表现更差,两组年长人士的表现相若,特别是在较容易或较困难的情况下。这些结果在控制了人口统计学变量(例如,年龄,性别和教育)。ConclusionWhile这些研究结果普遍支持远程数据收集的可行性与老年参与者的语音感知的研究,他们还建议,技术熟练程度是一个重要的因素,影响在老龄化人口的远程测试的性能。
PurposeThis study examined the performance difference between remote and in-laboratory test modalities with a speech recognition in noise task in older and younger adults.MethodFour groups of participants (younger remote, younger in-laboratory, older remote, and older in-laboratory) were tested on a speech recognition in noise protocol with 72 sentences.ResultsWhile the younger remote group performed more poorly than the younger in-laboratory group, older participants' performance was comparable between the two modality groups, particularly in the easy to moderately difficult conditions. These results persisted after controlling for demographic variables (e.g., age, gender, and education).ConclusionWhile these findings generally support the feasibility of remote data collection with older participants for research on speech perception, they also suggest that technological proficiency is an important factor that affects performance on remote testing in the aging population.