Gender differences in cyclists' crashes: an analysis of routinely recorded crash data
Gender differences in cyclists' crashes: an analysis of routinely recorded crash data
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DOI：
10.1080/17457300.2019.1653930
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发表时间：
2019-08-15
影响因子：
2.3
通讯作者：
Pietrantoni, Luca
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Prati, Gabriele;Fraboni, Federico;Pietrantoni, Luca
以前关于道路交通事故性别差异的研究只集中在汽车司机身上，很少有研究考察骑自行车者之间的这种差异。在这项研究中，我们调查了性别差异的自行车碰撞，使用常规记录的碰撞数据。本文件侧重于与碰撞类型（碰撞类型和对手车辆），基础设施（道路类型和路段类型），环境（季节，路面状况和天气）和时间段（一天中的时间和一周中的几天）相关的特征。结果显示，与女性骑自行车者相比，男性骑自行车者更容易发生撞车事故，无论骑自行车者的年龄如何。此外，我们发现性别差异方面的类型的路段，类型的对手车辆，类型的机动的对手车辆和骑自行车的人，碰撞的类型，一天中的时间，一周中的一天和季节。
Previous research on gender differences in road crashes has focussed uniquely on car drivers and there has been little research examining such differences among cyclists. In this study, we investigated gender differences in bicycle crashes, using routinely recorded crash data. The present paper focussed on characteristics related to the type of crashes (type of collision and opponent vehicle), the infrastructure (road type and type of road segment), the environmental (season, road surface condition and weather) and time period (time of the day and day of the week). Results revealed that, compared to women cyclists, men cyclists were more likely to be involved in a crash regardless the cyclists' age. Moreover, we found gender differences in terms of type of road segment, type of opponent vehicle, type of manoeuvre of the opponent vehicle and of the cyclists, type of collision, time of the day, day of the week and season.