Psychological risks to mother-infant bonding during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Psychological risks to mother-infant bonding during the COVID-19 pandemic.
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DOI:
10.1038/s41390-021-01751-9
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发表时间:
2022-03
期刊:
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Erdei, Carmina
Erdei, Carmina
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu, Cindy H.;Hyun, Sunah;Mittal, Leena;Erdei, Carmina

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本研究的目的是检查产后妇女的心理健康症状、沿着心理体验和COVID-19相关担忧与自我报告的母婴联系体验之间的关联。这项横断面在线研究使用2020年5月19日至2020年8月17日收集的数据,评估了429名妇女,以更好地了解COVID-19对产后妇女的影响。参与调查的受访者被要求参加一项30-45分钟的在线调查,内容涉及与COVID-19相关的经历、怀孕、压力和幸福感。产后妇女的抑郁症状与较低质量的母婴结合有关,但焦虑与结合无关。母亲的自我效能感,而不是社会支持,与母亲的母婴结合水平较高。与COVID-19相关的悲伤与较低的联系密切相关。另一方面,与COVID-19相关的健康担忧与更高水平的母婴联系有关。我们描述了潜在的心理危险因素,母婴结合在产后妇女在大流行期间。为了最好地支持母亲和婴儿的医疗和心理健康,需要加强参与初级和/或专科护理的围产期保健专业人员之间的跨学科伙伴关系。
The purpose of this study was to examine the association between mental health symptoms, along with psychological experiences and COVID-19 related concerns, and the self-reported maternal-infant bonding experiences of postpartum women. Using data collected from May 19, 2020 to August 17, 2020, this cross-sectional online study assessed 429 women to better understand the impact of the COVID-19 on women during the postpartum period. Enrolled respondents were asked to participate in a 30–45-minute online survey about COVID-19-related experiences, pregnancy, stress, and well-being. Postpartum women’s depressive symptoms were related to lower quality maternal-infant bonding, but anxiety was not associated with bonding. Maternal self-efficacy, but not social support, was associated with mothers’ higher levels of maternal-infant bonding. The COVID-19-related grief was significantly associated with lower bonding. On the other hand, COVID-19-related health worries were associated with higher levels of maternal-infant bonding. We describe potential psychological risk factors to maternal-infant bonding among postpartum women during the pandemic period. To best support the medical and psychological well-being of the mothers and infants, enhanced interdisciplinary partnerships among perinatal healthcare professionals involved in primary and/or specialty care is needed.
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