Multivariate comparisons of female cranial series from the Ryukyu Islands and Japan
Multivariate comparisons of female cranial series from the Ryukyu Islands and Japan
复制标题
琉球群岛和日本女性颅骨系列的多变量比较
DOI：
10.1537/ase.03107
复制
发表时间：
2004
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
M. Pietrusewsky
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Pietrusewsky
将逐步判别函数和马哈拉诺比斯广义距离分析应用于来自琉球群岛的六个女性头骨系列和代表现代和史前日本人和阿伊努人的十个女性头骨系列的 29 个头骨测量。进行了两次单独的比较：第一次比较了琉球岛的颅骨系列，第二次比较了日本的 16 个颅骨系列。该分析的结果已用于调查琉球群岛现代和近现代土著居民以及日本主要岛屿现代和史前居民的生物关系。这些新的多变量颅骨测量结果与之前利用男性颅骨测量数据的研究中报告的结果相似。总体而言，琉球颅骨系列通常最接近由弥生、古坟和中世纪镰仓颅骨系列组成的簇，表明这些人群受到北方移民的影响。现代日本、绳文和阿伊努颅骨系列彼此之间以及与琉球系列都有很大区别。绳文人与阿伊努人最接近，这两个群体是相比之下差异最大的群体。与男性结果一样，女性结果也不支持阿伊努族、绳文族和琉球岛系列之间的联系。
Stepwise discriminant function and Mahalanobis' generalized distance analyses were applied to 29 cranial measurements in six female cranial series from the Ryukyu Islands and ten female cranial series representing modern and prehistoric Japanese and the Ainu. Two separate comparisons were made: the first compares Ryukyu Island cranial series and the second compares 16 cranial series from Japan. The results of this analysis have been used to investigate the biological relationships of the modern and near-modern indigenous inhabitants of the Ryukyu Islands and the modern and pre- historic inhabitants of Japan's main islands. These new multivariate craniometric results are similar to those reported in a previous study that utilized male craniometric data. Overall, the Ryukyu cranial series are generally closest to a cluster consisting of Yayoi, Kofun, and medieval Kamakura cranial series, suggesting these populations were influenced by immigrants from the north. Modern Japanese, Jomon, and Ainu cranial series are well differentiated from each other and from the Ryukyu series. The Jomon are closest to the Ainu, and together these two are the most differentiated groups compared. As in the male results, the female results do not support a connection between Ainu, Jomon, and Ryukyu Island series.
基于应变测量的PC钢材料蠕变系数评估方法
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
期刊：
影响因子：
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作者：
小川由布子;亀田昭一;佐藤良一;上谷康晴
通讯作者：
上谷康晴
HANIHARA Kazuro：“日本人口史的双重结构模型”《日本评论》。
DOI：
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