Measures of progress in science and technology
Measures of progress in science and technology
复制标题
科学技术进步的衡量标准
DOI：
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Chidambaram
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Chidambaram
研究出版物显然是衡量一个国家基础研究活动的数量指标之一。印度研究出版物数量停滞不前的根本原因似乎与近年来有才华和聪明的年轻学生不选择科学职业有关。除基础研究外，还有其他类型的研究和技术开发，例如面向任务、面向行业、针对具体国家等。首席科学顾问办公室在一些领域开展了关于科学和技术进步措施的项目：印度专利活动、农业和农村发展以及出版物产出。还必须衡量高技术和国别研究方面的成就。
Research publications are clearly one of the quantitative measures for the basic research activity in a country. The root cause for stagnancy in the number of research publications from India seems related to talented and bright young students not opting for careers in science in recent years. Apart from basic research, there are other kinds of research and technology development also, e.g. mission-oriented, industry-oriented, countryspecific, etc. The Principal Scientific Adviser’s office has taken up projects on measures of progress of science and technology in some areas: on Indian patenting activity, on agricultural and rural development and on publication output. It is also necessary to measure achievements in high-technology and in country-specific research.