DEVELOPMENT OF COWPEA MOSAIC-VIRUS AS A HIGH-YIELDING SYSTEM FOR THE PRESENTATION OF FOREIGN PEPTIDES
DEVELOPMENT OF COWPEA MOSAIC-VIRUS AS A HIGH-YIELDING SYSTEM FOR THE PRESENTATION OF FOREIGN PEPTIDES
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DOI:
10.1006/viro.1994.1417
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发表时间:
1994-08-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
LOMONOSSOFF, GP
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
PORTA, C;SPALL, VE;LOMONOSSOFF, GP
It has recently been shown that cowpea plants can be infected with a cowpea mosaic virus (CPMV) chimera containing an antigenic site from foot-and-mouth disease virus (Usha et al., Virology 197, 366-374, 1993). Analysis of progeny RNA produced during such an infection has revealed that the inserted sequence is rapidly lost during serial passaging, probably by a process of homologous recombination. Using the information gained from this analysis, we have redesigned the chimeras in such a way that they are now genetically stable. The modified constructs have been used to obtain large quantities of purified virus particles expressing epitopes derived from human rhinovirus 14 (HRV-14) and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). The chimeric virus particles possess the antigenic properties of the inserted sequence and, in the case of the HRV-14-derived construct, it has been shown that the inserted epitope is immunogenic in rabbits. These results demonstrate that CPMV can be used as a high-yielding system for the presentation of foreign peptide sequences. (C) 1994 Academic Press, Inc.