Endoscopic Endonasal Transclival Approach to Ventral Pontine Cavernous Malformation: Case Report.

Endoscopic Endonasal Transclival Approach to Ventral Pontine Cavernous Malformation: Case Report.
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内镜经鼻经斜坡入路治疗桥脑腹侧海绵体畸形:病例报告

DOI:
10.3389/fsurg.2021.654837
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发表时间:
2021
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Hong Y
Hong Y
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dong X;Wang X;Shao A;Zhang J;Hong Y

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桥脑内侧海绵状血管畸形由于位于功能区组织、周围关键解剖结构和潜在的症状性出血而具有挑战性。传统的入路,如前外侧入路、外侧入路和背侧入路,由于过度牵引和对周围组织的损伤,具有高风险的有害后果。作者提出了一种内窥镜经鼻入路切除中线腹侧脑桥海绵状血管畸形的方法,该方法遵循“两点法”最佳进入脑干海绵状血管畸形的原则。未发生脑脊液漏或任何其他并发症。成功的结果表明,脑干海绵状畸形手术前应选择个性化的手术方式。随着技术的进步,内镜下经鼻入路可以提供最直接、安全、有效的途径切除桥脑腹侧病变。
Ventral medial pontine cavernous malformations are challenging due to the location in eloquent tissue, surrounding critical anatomy, and potential symptomatic bleeding. Conventional approaches, such as anterolateral, lateral and dorsal approach, are associated with high risk of deleterious consequences due to excessive traction and damage to the surrounding tissues. The authors present an endoscopic endonasal approach for the resection of midline ventral pontine cavernous malformations, which follows principles of optimal access to brainstem cavernous malformations as the “two-point method.” No CSF leak or any other complications are obtained. The successful outcomes indicate that an individualized approach should be chosen before the surgery for brainstem cavernous malformations. With the advance of techniques, endoscopic endonasal approach could provide the most direct route to ventral pontine lesions with safety and efficiency.
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