Morphology of the nervous system of Polychaeta (Annelida)
Morphology of the nervous system of Polychaeta (Annelida)
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DOI：
10.1007/s10750-004-4375-4
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发表时间：
2005-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
Müller, MCM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Orrhage, L;Müller, MCM
本文综述了环节动物的形态，特别是多毛目、中枢和外周神经系统的最新知识。由于头神经系统几十年来一直是争论的焦点，因此对其神经桩、相关神经节和神经的结构进行了详细的综述。介绍了腹神经索和周围神经的巨大变异，以及这种变异可能是如何演变的理论。在发育和再生研究的基础上，提出了多毛类神经系统的基本模式。
The article summarizes our up to date knowledge about the morphology of the annelid, especially the polychaete, central and peripheral nervous system. Since the cephalic nervous system was in the focus of controversial discussions for decades, the structure of its neuropile, associated ganglia and nerves is reviewed in detail. The enormous variation of the ventral nerve cord and peripheral nerves is presented as well as a theory how this might have evolved. A ground pattern of the polychaete nervous system is suggested, based on developmental and regeneration studies.