"Turning on" other persons to drugs.

"Turning on" other persons to drugs.
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“刺激”其他人吸毒。

DOI:
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发表时间:
1984
期刊:
International Journal of the Addictions
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
R. Clayton
R. Clayton
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
H. L. Voss;R. Clayton

文献摘要

被引文献

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对最近一次全国调查中获得的数据进行了检验,以检验关于药物传播的两个假说。支持这样一种假设,即毒品最有可能在首次使用后的短时间内传播给他人。对于每一种药物或药物类别,至少有一半将毒品传播给他人的吸毒者在开始使用该药物后的两年内这样做。有四分之一的吸食大麻的人对其他吸食大麻的人“兴奋”。大麻吸毒者比其他非法吸毒者更有可能传播他们的药物使用,但大多数吸毒者从来不会对其他人“开怀大意”。毒品传播只在开始使用后的短时间内发生的假设被拒绝。在吸食大麻的人中,29%的人在第一次吸食大麻5年或更长时间后才这样做。
Data obtained in a recent national survey are examined to test two hypotheses about drug transmission. The hypothesis that transmission of drug use to others is most likely to occur within a short period of time after initial use is supported. For each drug or drug class, at least one-half of the users who transmitted drug use to others did so within a span of 2 years after they began to use the drug. One-fourth of the marijuana users "turned on" others. Marijuana users are more likely to transmit their drug use than are users of other illicit drugs, but most drug users never "turn on" others. The hypothesis that drug transmission occurs only within a short period of time after onset of use is rejected. Among marijuana users who "turned on" others, 29% of them did so 5 or more years after they first used marijuana.