Zipf distribution of US firm sizes

Zipf distribution of US firm sizes
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DOI:
10.1126/science.1062081
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发表时间:
2001-09-07
期刊:
影响因子:
56.9
通讯作者:
Axtell, RL
Axtell, RL
中科院分区:
综合性期刊1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Axtell, RL

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公司规模的分析历来使用的数据,包括有限的样本的小公司,数据通常描述的对数正态分布。使用美国纳税公司的全部数据,我在这里展示了齐普夫分布对公司规模的表征:公司规模大于s的概率与s成反比。这些结果适用于多年的数据和不同的企业规模定义。
Analyses of firm sizes have historically used data that included limited samples of small firms, data typically described by lognormal distributions. Using data on the entire population of tax-paying firms in the United States, I show here that the Zipf distribution characterizes firm sizes: the probability a firm is larger than size s is inversely proportional to s. These results hold for data from multiple years and for various definitions of firm size.