Dielectric response of 1,1-difluorosumanene caused by an in-plane motion

Dielectric response of 1,1-difluorosumanene caused by an in-plane motion
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DOI:
10.1039/d2qm00134a
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发表时间:
2022-04-09
影响因子:
7
通讯作者:
Sakurai, Hidehiro
Sakurai, Hidehiro
中科院分区:
材料科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Minghong;Wu, JianYun;Sakurai, Hidehiro

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我们设计并合成了一种新的弯曲π共轭分子1,1-二氟苏曼烯(1),它在未取代苏曼烯的同一个苄基碳上有两个氟原子,沿面内方向产生沿着大的偶极矩。热分析、变温X射线衍射和IR测量表明,在堆叠柱中1的120度面内运动,这不会引起结晶状态的任何相变。实际上,对1的粉末和单晶形式的介电测量表明,介电常数的真实的部分(ε(1))和虚部分(ε(2))都增强到高于类似于360 K,在1 MHz下具有德拜型介电弛豫,证实1经历了由外部电场诱导的钟摆波动。
We have designed and synthesized a new curved pi-conjugated molecule, 1,1-difluorosumanene (1), which possesses two fluorine atoms on the same benzylic carbon of unsubstituted sumanene, producing a large dipole moment along the in-plane direction. Thermal analyses, variable-temperature X-ray diffraction, and IR measurements indicated a 120 degrees in-plane motion of 1 in the stacking columns, which did not cause any phase transition in the crystalline state. Indeed, dielectric measurements on powder and single-crystal forms of 1 showed that both the real (epsilon(1)) and imaginary (epsilon(2)) parts of the dielectric constant were enhanced above similar to 360 K at 1 MHz with a Debye-type dielectric relaxation, confirming that 1 underwent a pendulum fluctuation induced by the external electric field.