Intersectionality of internalized HIV stigma and internalized substance use stigma: Implications for depressive symptoms.
Intersectionality of internalized HIV stigma and internalized substance use stigma: Implications for depressive symptoms.
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DOI：
10.1177/1359105313507964
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发表时间：
2015-08
影响因子：
3.2
通讯作者：
Copenhaver MM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Earnshaw VA;Smith LR;Cunningham CO;Copenhaver MM
我们采用了一个交叉性的框架，并检查是否内化艾滋病毒的耻辱和抑郁症状之间的关系是缓和内化物质使用的耻辱。在纽约的布朗克斯，共有85名有药物使用史的艾滋病毒感染者完成了一项调查。结果显示，适度的证据：参与者谁内化艾滋病毒的耻辱经历了更大的抑郁症状，只有当他们也内化物质使用的耻辱。研究人员应该研究与多种社会贬低特征相关的耻辱感，以最好地了解耻辱感如何影响艾滋病毒感染者的心理健康。卫生保健提供者应解决与艾滋病毒感染者生活的各种社会贬低特征相关的耻辱问题。
We adopted an intersectionality framework and examined whether the relationship between internalized HIV stigma and depressive symptoms is moderated by internalized substance use stigma. A total of 85 people living with HIV with a history of substance use in the Bronx, New York, completed a survey. Results revealed evidence of moderation: Participants who internalized HIV stigma experienced greater depressive symptoms only if they also internalized substance use stigma. Researchers should examine stigma associated with multiple socially devalued characteristics to best understand how stigma impacts mental health among people living with HIV. Healthcare providers should address stigma associated with the full range of socially devalued characteristics with which people living with HIV live.