Title VII of the Civil Rights Act
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act
复制标题
民权法第七章
DOI：
10.1201/b11513-3
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发表时间：
2011
期刊：
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Thomas D. Schneid
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Thomas D. Schneid
根据1964年民权法案，州和地方政府及其雇员被排除在第七章的覆盖范围之外。然而，1972年对第七章的修正案将覆盖范围扩大到所有州和地方政府、政府机构、政治分支机构（民选官员及其个人助理和直接顾问除外）。对当选官员及其个人助理和直接顾问的豁免“旨在非常狭义地解释，绝不是为了全面缩小州和地方政府雇员的扩大覆盖范围。”
Under the 1964 Civil Rights Act, state and local governments and their employees were excluded from Title VII coverage. However, 1972 amendments to Title VII extend coverage to all state and local governments, governmental agencies, political sub-divisions (except for elected officials, their personal assistants and immediate advisors). The exemption for elected officials and their personal assistants and immediate advisors “is intended to be construed very narrowly and is in no way intended to establish an overall narrowing of the expanded coverage of state and local governmental employees.”