A cluster of pathogenic mutations in the 3'-5' exonuclease domain of DNA polymerase gamma defines a novel module coupling DNA synthesis and degradation.
A cluster of pathogenic mutations in the 3'-5' exonuclease domain of DNA polymerase gamma defines a novel module coupling DNA synthesis and degradation.
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DNA 聚合酶 γ 的 3-5 核酸外切酶结构域中的一组致病性突变定义了一个耦合 DNA 合成和降解的新模块。
DOI:
10.1093/hmg/ddq267
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
F. Foury
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Karolina Szczepanowska;F. Foury
Mutations in DNA polymerase gamma (pol g), the unique replicase inside mitochondria, cause a broad and complex spectrum of diseases in human. We have used Mip1, the yeast pol g, as a model enzyme to characterize six pathogenic pol g mutations. Four mutations clustered in a highly conserved 3'-5' exonuclease module are localized in the DNA-binding channel in close vicinity to the polymerase domain. They result in an increased frequency of point mutations and high instability of the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) in yeast cells, and unexpectedly for mutator mutations in the exonuclease domain, they favour exonucleolysis versus polymerization. This trait is associated with highly decreased DNA-binding affinity and poorly processive DNA synthesis. Our data show for the first time that a 3'-5' exonuclease module of pol g plays a crucial role in the coordination of the polymerase and exonuclease functions and they strongly suggest that in patients the disease is not caused by defective proofreading but results from poor mtDNA replication generated by a severe imbalance between DNA synthesis and degradation.
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影响因子:
3.5
作者:
Stumpf,JeffreyD;Bailey,ChristopherM;Spell,Diana;Stillwagon,Matthew;Anderson,KarenS;Copeland,WilliamC
通讯作者:
Copeland,WilliamC
DOI:
10.1016/s0021-9258(18)43978-6
发表时间:
1994-11
期刊:
The Journal of biological chemistry
影响因子:
--
作者:
N. Chi;R. Kolodner
通讯作者:
N. Chi;R. Kolodner
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1996
期刊:
The EMBO journal.
影响因子:
--
作者:
Truniger,V;Lazaro,JM;Salas,M;Blanco,L
通讯作者:
Blanco,L
影响因子:
2.9
作者:
Subuddhi,Usharani;Hogg,Matthew;Reha-Krantz,LindaJ
通讯作者:
Reha-Krantz,LindaJ
影响因子:
11.2
作者:
R. Naviaux;W. Nyhan;B. Barshop;J. Poulton;D. Markusic;N. Karpinski;R. Haas
通讯作者:
R. Naviaux;W. Nyhan;B. Barshop;J. Poulton;D. Markusic;N. Karpinski;R. Haas