How Vigilant is the Vibrant Civil Society in Bangladesh? A Survey-based Analysis
How Vigilant is the Vibrant Civil Society in Bangladesh? A Survey-based Analysis
复制标题
孟加拉国充满活力的民间社会有多警惕？
DOI：
10.1080/17448689.2012.726548
复制
发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
1.6
通讯作者：
Farhat Tasnim,
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
YU,Jeong-soo;CHE Jia;Zhang Zhengyang;劉庭秀・車佳;Simon VANDE WALLE;Simon VANDE WALLE;Simon VANDE WALLE;Simon VANDE WALLE;Simon VANDE WALLE;Simon VANDE WALLE;Simon VANDE WALLE;Simon VANDE WALLE;Simon Vande Walle;朱 琳;Farhat Tasnim,
2006年诺贝尔和平奖授予穆罕默德·尤努斯教授和格莱珉银行，孟加拉国民间社会得到了全球的承认。与此同时，从2001年到2005年，透明国际连续五年将孟加拉国评为世界上最腐败的国家。就在2011年，孟加拉国还被同一机构列为世界上第十三个最腐败的国家（透明国际孟加拉国，2011年）。这种腐败与民主和民主机构的发展以及经济发展成反比（Lipset和伦茨，2000年）。那么，为什么民间社会能够在基层一级取得成功，但在产生善政和巩固民主方面却很薄弱呢？
Civil society in Bangladesh gained global recognition when the 2006 Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Professor Muhammad Yunus and the Grameen Bank. At the same time, Transparency International rated Bangladesh as the world's most corrupt country for five successive years, from 2001 to 2005. As recently as 2011, Bangladesh was ranked by the same institution as the thirteenth most corrupt country in the world (Transparency International Bangladesh, 2011). Such corruption is inversely related to the growth of democracy and democratic institutions and to economic development (Lipset and Lenz, 2000). Why then can civil society be successful at the grassroots level, yet weak in producing good governance and consolidating democracy?