The evening conversation of the Efe Pygmy men and its social implication: a men's display to women
The evening conversation of the Efe Pygmy men and its social implication: a men's display to women
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埃菲俾格米男人的晚间谈话及其社会意义：男人对女人的展示
DOI：
10.14989/68342
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发表时间：
1987
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Masato Sawada
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Masato Sawada
Efc俾格米人晚上的谈话被描述和分析。会话过程分为平静阶段（c阶段）和兴奋阶段（epase）。在c相时，可以听到平静和普通的言语，在e相时。可以听到响亮而快速的讲话。在C阶段，成年女性有时会参与谈话。然而，在e阶段，他们不说话，只有成年男子说话。在e阶段，成年男性相互支持对方的主张。很少互相矛盾。结果表明，在epase中，语用变量，响度说话的速度，使妇女保持沉默，并提请妇女注意男子的谈话。这表明，c-阶段是一个集体展示对妇女的男子，他们展示了他们的相互支持的关系。
The evening conversations of the Efc Pygmy arc described and analysed. The conversation process is divided into calm phases (c-phases) and excited phases (ephases). While in c-phasc, calm and ordinary speech is heard, in e-phase. loud and rapid speech is heard. In c-phase, adult women sometimes participate in the conversation. However, in e-phase, they do not and only adult men speak. In e-phase, adult men mutually support one another's assertions. and rarely contradict each other. It is shown that in ephase, the pragmatic variables e.g., loudness. rapidity of speech, function to make women remain silent and to draw the attention of women to the men's conversation. It is suggested that the c-phase is a collective display towards women by the men in which they demonstrate their mutual supporting relationship.