The Relationship Between Nomophobia and Maladaptive Coping Styles in a Sample of Italian Young Adults: Insights and Implications From a Cross-Sectional Study

The Relationship Between Nomophobia and Maladaptive Coping Styles in a Sample of Italian Young Adults: Insights and Implications From a Cross-Sectional Study
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DOI:
10.2196/13154
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发表时间:
2019-04-24
期刊:
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Zerbetto, Riccardo
Zerbetto, Riccardo
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bragazzi, Nicola Luigi;Re, Tania Simona;Zerbetto, Riccardo

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背景资料:信息技术已成为现代社会的一个组成部分;然而,据推测,过度使用信息技术会导致成瘾。Nomophobia是指对与虚拟通信平台失去联系的非理性恐惧。一般来说,在暴露于压力,人类调整采用认知机制和行为的努力被称为应对strategies.Objective:该研究的目标是探讨应对方式与nomophobia.Methods:这是一个横断面研究,涉及年轻的成年人参与者(本科生和年轻的科目)谁被招募通过在线调查,使用滚雪球的方法。意大利版本的Nomophobia问卷管理的主题。应对方式的测量是使用28个项目的简明科普问卷连续数据计算的平均值和标准差,而分类数据表示为百分比,在适当的情况下。将无恐惧症问卷与简明科普量表进行相关分析。多元回归分析,以阐明每种应对方式的决定因素及其与nomophobia.Results:共403名受试者参加了这项研究。当面对压力时,无恐惧症得分较高的受试者的反应是行为脱离(r= 0.16,P
Background: Information technologies have become an integral part of the modern society; however, it is speculated that their overuse would result in addiction. Nomophobia refers to the irrational fear of being out of contact with virtual communication platforms. Generally, upon exposure to stress, humans adjust by employing cognitive mechanisms and behavioral efforts known as coping strategies.Objective: The goal of the research was to explore coping styles implemented in subjects with nomophobia.Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving young adult participants (undergraduate students and younger subjects) who were recruited via an online survey using a snowball approach. The Italian version of the Nomophobia Questionnaire was administered to subjects. The measurement of coping styles was done using the 28-item Brief COPE questionnaire Continuous data were computed as means and standard deviations, whereas categorical data were expressed as percentages, where appropriate. Correlation analysis was performed between the Nomophobia Questionnaire and Brief COPE scores. Multivariate regression analyses were conducted in order to shed light on the determinants of each coping style and its association with nomophobia.Results: A total of 403 subjects took part in the study. Subjects with higher nomophobia scores responded when confronted with stress with behavioral disengagement (r=.16, P