Dendritic Growth in Mg-Based Alloys: Phase-Field Simulations and Experimental Verification by X-ray Synchrotron Tomography
Dendritic Growth in Mg-Based Alloys: Phase-Field Simulations and Experimental Verification by X-ray Synchrotron Tomography
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DOI:
10.1007/s11661-014-2200-x
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发表时间:
2014-02
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mingyue Wang;Yan-Jin Xu;Q. Zheng;Sujun Wu;T. Jing;N. Chawla
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Mingyue Wang;Yan-Jin Xu;Q. Zheng;Sujun Wu;T. Jing;N. Chawla
Changes in polycrystalline dendritic growth patterns during solidification result in a variety of solidified dendritic structures and morphologies. These microstructural changes are induced by a variety of effects such as the random distribution of nucleation sites and orientations, the interaction of growing individual dendritic grains, and effects of solid-liquid interfacial energy anisotropy. Here, we have studied the formation of the complicated and diverse dendrite morphologies both experimentally, by electron backscatter diffraction and by X-ray tomography; and numerically by three-dimensional phase-field simulations. Three binary magnesium alloys were considered in this study: Mg-Al, Mg-Zn, and Mg-Sn alloys. We show that the solidification microstructure can be attributed to the following factors: The interaction of the growing dendrites, the anisotropy of the growth, and the distribution and initial random orientations of nucleation sites.