The tenor of consultant physicians: implications for medical interpreting
The tenor of consultant physicians: implications for medical interpreting
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顾问医生的主旨：对医学口译的影响
DOI：
10.1080/13556509.1999.10799040
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发表时间：
1999
期刊：
影响因子：
0.7
通讯作者：
H. Tebble
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Tebble
摘要医学口译，就像许多其他类型的社区口译一样，不仅需要传达演讲者所说的内容，还需要传达他们说话的方式。本文概述了一个基于实证研究的口译医疗咨询语篇结构模式。口译医生与非英语患者会诊的语类结构分为11个阶段，其中最高的阶段是论述。正是在这个阶段，医生宣布他/她的诊断结果，并为患者制定行动计划。患者遵守行动计划的程度(例如，更换药物)不仅取决于口译员对会诊的解释，而且在很大程度上取决于医生对患者的融洽和影响。因此，准确地传达医生和患者彼此所说的人际因素是至关重要的。提出了分析人际元功能的理论框架。
AbstractMedical interpreting, like many other kinds of community interpreting, needs to have conveyed not only the content of what speakers say but the way they say it. This paper outlines a model, derived from empirical research, of the discourse structure of the interpreted medical consultation. The generic structure of interpreted physicians’ consultations with non-English speaking patients shows eleven stages, the climax being the exposition. It is at this stage that the physician announces his/her findings of the diagnoses and sets up a plan of action for the patient. The extent to which the patient complies with the plan of action (e.g. change of medication) does not depend just on the fact that an interpreter interpreted the consultation, but substantially on the rapport and impact that the physician had on the patient. So conveying accurately the interpersonal elements of what the physician and patient say to each other is crucial. A theoretical framework for analyzing the interpersonal metafuncti...