Setting priorities and identifying barriers for general practice research in Europe. Results from an EGPRW meeting
Setting priorities and identifying barriers for general practice research in Europe. Results from an EGPRW meeting
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DOI：
10.1093/fampra/cmh518
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发表时间：
2004-10-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Rethans, JJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Lionis, C;Stoffers, HEJH;Rethans, JJ
背景2002年春，WONCA欧洲、欧洲全科医学/家庭医学学会及其网络组织就全科医学的“新”欧洲定义达成共识。随后，欧洲全科医学研究研讨会（EGPRW）开始制定欧洲全科医学研究议程。2002年EGPRW秋季会议讨论了这一议题。我们的目的是探讨欧洲全科医学研究人员的需求和优先事项，以及在欧洲的全科医学研究的障碍的意见。在七个讨论组中，来自18个欧洲国家的43名全科医学研究人员必须回答以下问题。(i)在贵国全科医学的研究议程中应包括哪些主要课题？(ii)在贵国充分实施全科医学研究的障碍是什么？小组的答案被列出，随后由两位作者进行分类。研究“临床问题”（常见病、慢性病等），包括诊断策略在内的基础医疗保健被认为是全科医学研究的核心内容，而基于初级保健的发病率登记对于疾病监测、临床研究和全科医学教学至关重要。与会者还一致认为，需要对教育和教学进行研究。“资金机会不足”被认为是全科医学研究发展的主要障碍。这些研究结果可以作为一个基础，为全国检查清单的“内容”和“条件”的全科医学研究。应进一步发展欧洲全科医学研究培训方案。
Background. In spring 2002, WONCA Europe, the European Society of General Practice/Family Medicine and its Network organizations reached consensus on a 'new' European definition of general practice. Subsequently, the European General Practice Research Workshop (EGPRW) started working on a European General Practice Research Agenda. This topic was addressed during the 2002 EGPRW autumn meeting.Objective. Our aim was to explore the views of European general practice researchers on needs and priorities as well as barriers for general practice research in Europe.Methods. In seven discussion groups, 43 general practice researchers from 18 European countries had to answer the following questions. (i) What major topics should be included in a research agenda for general practice in your country? (ii) What are the barriers to adequate implementation of general practice research in your country? Group answers were listed and subsequently categorized by two authors.Results. Research on 'clinical issues' (common diseases, chronic diseases, etc.), including diagnostic strategies, was considered to be the core content of general practice research, with primary care-based morbidity registration essential for surveillance of disease, clinical research and teaching in general practice. There was also consensus on the need for research on education and teaching. 'Insufficient funding opportunities' was perceived to be the major barrier to the development of general practice research.Conclusions. These findings could be used as a basis for national checklists of 'content of' and 'conditions for' general practice research. European general practice research training programmes should be developed further.