Infrahuman outgroup or suprahuman ingroup: The role of nationalism and patriotism in the infrahumanization of outgroups
Infrahuman outgroup or suprahuman ingroup: The role of nationalism and patriotism in the infrahumanization of outgroups
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DOI：
10.1002/ejsp.495
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发表时间：
2008-09
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
G. T. Viki;Raff Calitri
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
G. T. Viki;Raff Calitri
先前的研究表明，人们更有可能将独特的人类情感归因于他们的内群体而不是外群体（非人性化）。在目前的研究中，我们检查这些研究结果是否是外群体的非人性化或内群体的超人性化的迹象。我们研究了民族主义和爱国主义在将次要情绪归因于群体中的作用。在与非人性化的论点，我们得到了一个显着的积极关系，民族主义和次要情绪的区别归因于内群体与外群体。相反，爱国主义与次级情绪的差异归因呈负相关。这些研究结果表明，次级情绪对内群体（与外群体）的不同归因是外群体减损或非人性化的一个迹象。版权所有© 2008约翰威利父子有限公司。
Previous research has shown that people are more likely to attribute uniquely human emotions to their ingroup than an outgroup (infrahumanization). In the current research, we examine whether these research findings are an indication of the infrahumanization of outgroups or the suprahumanization of the ingroup. We examined the role of nationalism and patriotism in the attribution of secondary emotions to groups. In line with the infrahumanization argument, we obtained a significant positive relationship between nationalism and the differential attribution of secondary emotions to the ingroup versus outgroup. In contrast, patriotism was negatively related to the differential attribution of secondary emotions. These findings indicate that the differential attribution of secondary emotions to the ingroup (vs. outgroup) is an indication of the derogation or infrahumanization of outgroups. Copyright © 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.