EFFECT OF ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION OF HIPPOCAMPUS UPON CORTICOSTEROID LEVELS IN FREELY-BEHAVING, NON-STRESSED RAT
EFFECT OF ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION OF HIPPOCAMPUS UPON CORTICOSTEROID LEVELS IN FREELY-BEHAVING, NON-STRESSED RAT
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DOI:
10.1159/000122470
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发表时间:
1976-01-01
影响因子:
4.1
通讯作者:
TAYLOR, AN
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
CASADY, RL;TAYLOR, AN
The influence of the hippocampus upon pituitary release of ACTH was studied in male Sprague-Dawley rats which had concentric bipolar stainless steel electrodes chronically implanted in the dorsal and ventral hippocampus. Blood samples were withdrawn at 0.5-h intervals from a cannula in the right atrium. Plasma corticosterone levels reflected ACTH release. Thirty min of 25 or 250-cps electrical stimulation of the hippocampus in the freely-behaving, non-stressed rat resulted in significant increases in basal plasma corticosterone levels evident at the end of stimulation. In afternoon experiments, after stimulation at either hippocampal site with 25 cps only, the increase was followed by a delayed inhibitory phase and temporary inhibition of the circadian rise in corticosterone levels. The inhibitory effect was more pronounced with ventral than with dorsal hippocampal stimulation. The basis for these differential effects is discussed in terms of the anatomical organization of the hippocampus.