Armillaria species in Japan identified by isozyme patterns with special reference to the biological species of the northern hemisphere
Armillaria species in Japan identified by isozyme patterns with special reference to the biological species of the northern hemisphere
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通过同工酶模式鉴定的日本蜜环菌物种，特别参考北半球的生物物种
DOI：
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发表时间：
1996
影响因子：
1.5
通讯作者：
Kazuo Suzuki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
N. Matsushita;K. Fukuda;E. Nagasawa;T. Terashita;Kazuo Suzuki
对日本蜜环菌的同工酶谱进行了研究。在25种不同的酶中，谷氨酸脱氢酶（GDH）、乳酸脱氢酶（LDH）和天冬氨酸转氨酶（AAT）的活性最稳定可靠。这些同工酶谱显示，即使在不同的培养条件下，供试菌株之间的单倍体和二倍体菌丝之间的变异很小。从结果来看，通过GDH和LDH同工酶的组合，6个日本生物物种的特征明显。欧洲蜜环菌生物种间同工酶谱基本无差异。
Isozyme patterns were examined to characterize biological species ofArmillaria in Japan. Of 25 different enzymes tested, glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and aspartate aminotransferase (AAT) showed the most stable and reliable activities. These isozyme patterns showed little variability between haploid and diploid hyphae even under different cultural conditions among isolates tested. From the results, six Japanese biological species were clearly characterized through combination of GDH and LDH isozymes. There were no differences on the whole in isozyme patterns among European biological species ofArmillaria.