The isometric responses of mammalian muscles.

The isometric responses of mammalian muscles.
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DOI:
10.1113/jphysiol.1930.sp002657
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发表时间:
1930-06-01
影响因子:
5.5
通讯作者:
Eccles, JC
Eccles, JC
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cooper, S;Eccles, JC

文献摘要

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这项研究是在去大脑的猫的肌肉上进行的,与完整的神经和血液供应相一致,从邻近的肌肉中广泛地分离出来。用无摩擦肌电图仪研究了不同“收缩时间”哺乳动物肌肉的机械等长反应。研究发现,肌肉对不同间隔的2个刺激和不同速率的重复刺激的反应,如果测量时间间隔相对于各自的“收缩时间”,则表现出相似之处;但对于具有较短的“收缩时间”的肌肉,最大破伤风张力与抽动张力的比率通常更大。对于所有被研究的肌肉,刺激率与破伤风张力的关系遵循S曲线。
This study was made on muscles of the decerebrate cat, freed from adjacent muscles as extensively as is consistent with an intact nerve and blood supply. By means of a frictionless myograph the mechanical isometric responses of mammalian muscles with diverse "contraction times" have been investigated. It has been found that the responses of the muscles, both to 2 stimuli at various intervals and to repetitive stimuli at various rates, show similarities if the time intervals are measured relative to the respective "contraction times"; but the ratio of the maximum tetanus tension to the twitch tension is usually greater for muscles having a short "contraction time." The relation between rate of stimulation and tetanus tension follows an S-shaped curve for all the muscles studied.