Direct synthesis of HZSM-5 zeolites with enhanced catalytic performance in the methanol-to-propylene reaction
Direct synthesis of HZSM-5 zeolites with enhanced catalytic performance in the methanol-to-propylene reaction
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直接合成HZSM-5沸石在甲醇制丙烯反应中具有增强的催化性能
DOI:
10.1016/j.cattod.2022.04.023
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发表时间:
2022-04
期刊:
影响因子:
5.3
通讯作者:
Min Zhou
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rui Feng;Peng Zhou;Bao Liu;Xinlong Yan;Xiaoyan Hu;Min Zhou
HZSM-5 zeolites were directly synthesized via a two-stage crystallization method using ammonia hydroxide as an alkaline source instead of the conventional sodium hydroxide, and their performance in the methanol-to-propylene (MTP) reaction was investigated at 470 °C. The use of ammonia hydroxide as the alkaline source can overcome the inherent drawback of requiring multiple ion exchanges for converting Na-form zeolites to NH4+-form derivatives. Bulk and surface characterization techniques were combined to study the changes in crystallinity, porosity, morphology, aluminum distribution, and acidity with the experimental conditions. It was found that ammonia hydroxide had limited effect on the crystallinity and morphology of HZSM-5 zeolites, whereas the silicon and aluminum sources affected significantly the morphology and aluminum distribution. The acid properties and aluminum distribution induced important changes in the MTP activity and selectivity. Thus, increasing the framework SiO2/Al2O3ratios in HZSM-5, in other words, reducing the acid density and the amount of framework aluminum species in the channel intersections, could improve the selectivity to propylene by favoring the olefinic-based cycle reaction. The catalyst lifetime was found to depend on not only the acid density but also on the acid distribution (or framework aluminum distribution).
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
3.7
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
5.2
作者:
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通讯作者:
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