Public health the leading force of the Indonesian response to the HIV/AIDS crisis among people who inject drugs.
Public health the leading force of the Indonesian response to the HIV/AIDS crisis among people who inject drugs.
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DOI：
10.1186/1477-7517-4-9
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发表时间：
2007-02-17
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Angela, Rosi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mesquita, Fabio;Winarso, Inang;Angela, Rosi
议题：从本世纪初开始，印度尼西亚的艾滋病毒/艾滋病流行呈爆炸性，目前正在制定应对措施。报告的艾滋病病例从2003年至2004年翻了一番，其中约54%的病例是在注射毒品的人。背景：印度尼西亚是世界上人口第四大的国家，一个以穆斯林为主的国家，对吸毒者和艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者有着强烈的看法。项目：IHPCP（印度尼西亚艾滋病毒/艾滋病预防和护理项目）是与印度尼西亚政府合作的一个联合支助项目（主要以澳大利亚国际开发署为基础）。IHPCP一直是该国应对措施的关键参与者，特别是开创性的NSP;刺激和支持美沙酮方案，并在为目前注射毒品的人推广抗逆转录病毒药物方面发挥关键作用。该项目通过公共卫生系统和NGOS.OUTCOMES工程：它仍然为时尚早，以衡量目前的干预措施的影响，但是，本文介绍了印度尼西亚的应对艾滋病毒/艾滋病危机的注射毒品的人的现状，并分析了未来的挑战，在印度尼西亚的流行。
ISSUE: Indonesia has an explosive HIV/AIDS epidemic starting from the beginning of this century, and it is in process to build its response. Reported AIDS cases doubled from 2003-2004, and approximately 54% of these cases are in people who inject drugs.SETTING: Indonesia is the 4th largest country in population in the world, a predominantly Muslim country with strong views on drug users and people living with HIV/AIDS. Globally speaking, Indonesia has one of the most explosive epidemics in recent years.THE PROJECT: IHPCP (Indonesia HIV/AIDS Prevention and Care Project) is a joint support project (primarily AusAID-based) that works in partnership with the Government of Indonesia. IHPCP has been a key player of in the country's response, particularly pioneering NSP; stimulating and supporting methadone programs, and being key in promoting ARV for people who currently inject drugs. The project works via both the public health system and NGOs.OUTCOMES: It is still early to measure the impact of current interventions; however, this paper describes the current status of Indonesia's response to the HIV/AIDS crisis among people who inject drugs, and analyses future challenges of the epidemic in Indonesia.