Sequential cycles of high-dose chemotherapy with dose escalation of carboplatin with or without paclitaxel supported by G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells: a phase I/II study in advanced ovarian cancer
Sequential cycles of high-dose chemotherapy with dose escalation of carboplatin with or without paclitaxel supported by G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cells: a phase I/II study in advanced ovarian cancer
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由 G-CSF 动员的外周血祖细胞支持的高剂量化疗的连续周期,卡铂剂量递增,联合或不联合紫杉醇:晚期卵巢癌的 I/II 期研究
DOI:
10.1038/sj.bmt.1701659
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
W. Gallmeier
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
H. Wandt;J. Birkmann;T. Denzel;K. Schäfer;G. Schwab;D. Pilz;H. Egger;A. Both;W. Gallmeier
To assess high-dose carboplatin chemotherapy with or without paclitaxel with filgrastim mobilized peripheral blood progenitor cell (PBPC) support in a phase I/II study, a total of 21 patients with mostly chemonaive disease received four cycles of high-dose chemotherapy. Cycle 1 (cyclophosphamide, 6 g/m2) was followed by two cycles of carboplatin (1600 mg/m2 or 1800 mg/m2). Cycle 4 consisted of carboplatin (1600 mg/m2), etoposide (1600 mg/m2), and melphalan (140 mg/m2). Further chemotherapy intensification was achieved by adding paclitaxel (175 mg/m2) to all cycles with a fixed carboplatin dose (1600 mg/m2). Ototoxicity was dose-limiting for escalation of sequential cycles of carboplatin. Grade 2 and grade 3 ototoxicity, hearing loss not requiring a hearing aid, or hearing loss correctable with a hearing aid, was observed with carboplatin at 1800 mg/m2. The maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of sequential carboplatin, therefore, was identified in this study as 1600 mg/m2. After cycles 1, 2, 3 and 4 the median duration of leukopenia (<1.0 × 109/l) was 7, 4, 4 and 6 days. Severe grade 3 and 4 infections were seen in only 7% of cycles. Of the 21 patients evaluable for disease response, 57% had complete remissions and 43% experienced partial remissions resulting in an overall response rate of 100%. The median progression-free survival is 25 (15–36) months, the median overall survial 36.5 (15–38) months. Most patients were suboptimally debulked or had bulky residual disease at the start of chemotherapy. Sequential high-dose chemotherapy to a maximum dose of 1600 mg/m2 carboplatin is effective and feasible. A randomized, prospective trial comparing sequential high-dose chemotherapy with optimal standard chemotherapy is now warranted.
DOI:
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发表时间:
1997
期刊:
Seminars in oncology.
影响因子:
--
作者:
Fennelly,DW;Aghajanian,C;Shapiro,F;O'Flaherty,C;O'Connor,K;Curtin,JP;Crown,JP;Hoskins,WJ;Spriggs,DR
通讯作者:
Spriggs,DR
DOI:
10.1200/jco.1995.13.7.1714
发表时间:
1995
期刊:
Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Demirer,T;Rowley,S;Buckner,CD;Appelbaum,FR;Lilleby,K;Storb,R;Schiffman,K;Bensinger,WI
通讯作者:
Bensinger,WI