Six weeks of intensive treadmill training improves gait and quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease: A pilot study

Six weeks of intensive treadmill training improves gait and quality of life in patients with Parkinson's disease: A pilot study
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DOI:
10.1016/j.apmr.2007.05.015
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发表时间:
2007-09-01
影响因子:
4.3
通讯作者:
Hausdorff, Jeffrey M.
Hausdorff, Jeffrey M.
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Herman, Talia;Giladi, Nir;Hausdorff, Jeffrey M.

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目的:评估6周强化踏车训练对帕金森病(PD)患者步态节律、功能活动性和生活质量(QOL)的影响。设计:一项开放标签、前后试验性研究。设置:门诊运动障碍门诊。参与者:9名能够独立行走且无痴呆的PD患者。平均年龄为70 ± 6.8岁。患者有轻度至中度PD(Hoehn和Yahr分期范围,1.5-3)。干预措施:患者在每次训练期间在跑步机上行走30分钟,每周4次训练,持续6周。每周一次,重新评估通常的地上步行速度,并相应地调整跑步机速度。主要结果测量:39项帕金森病问卷(PDQ-39),统一帕金森病评定量表(PDRS)的运动部分,步态速度,步幅时间变异性,摆动时间变异性和短期身体性能电池(SPPB)。跑步机干预前后采取的措施的比较表明总体改善。PDQ-39测量的生活质量从32降低(改善)到22(P
Objective: To evaluate the effects of 6 weeks of intensive treadmill training on gait rhythmicity, functional mobility, and quality of life (QOL) in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD).Design: An open-label, before-after pilot study.Setting: Outpatient movement disorders clinic.Participants: Nine patients with PD who were able to ambulate independently and were not demented. Mean age was 70 +/- 6.8 years. Patients had mild to moderate PD (Hoehn and Yahr stage range, 1.5-3).Interventions: Patients walked on a treadmill for 30 minutes during each training session, 4 training sessions a week, for 6 weeks. Once a week, usual overground walking speed was re-evaluated and the treadmill speed was adjusted accordingly.Main Outcome Measures: The 39-item Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39), motor part of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), gait speed, stride time variability, swing time variability, and the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB).Results: A comparison of the measures taken before and after the treadmill intervention indicates general improvement. QOL, as measured by the PDQ-39, was reduced (improved) from 32 to 22 (P