Metropolitan Revolution or Metropolitan Evolution? The (Dis)continuities in Metropolitan Institutional Reforms
Metropolitan Revolution or Metropolitan Evolution? The (Dis)continuities in Metropolitan Institutional Reforms
复制标题
都市革命还是都市进化？
DOI：
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复制
发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Mariona Tomàs
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Mariona Tomàs
几十年来，大都市制度的发展和变化一直是政治和理论争论的核心。然而，考虑到制度发展的普遍路径依赖，我们可能会问，随着时间的推移，什么真正发生了变化？本章的目的是评估最近的制度发展，已被视为象征性的“大都市革命”的治理。在描述当前和过去发展的基础上，本章将对大都市治理的制度理念的命名提出质疑，这种命名也经常被用来区分不同的时期，如果不是大都市治理的范式的话。我们的重点，但不是唯一的，将在欧洲的发展，我们将分析最近的改革，以揭示如何所谓的广泛，普遍的趋势和阶段的大都市制度改革，事实上，发生在不同的速度，以不同的方式，在不同的时间，并在不同程度的制度化跨越空间。本章最后断言，目前的变化过程有关的大都市机构实际上是一个演变的一部分，而不是一场革命。
The development and change of metropolitan institutions have been at the heart of political and theoretical debates for decades. However, given the widespread path dependency of institutional development, we may ask what has really changed over time? The aim of this chapter is to evaluate recent institutional developments that have come to be seen as emblematic of a ‘metropolitan revolution’ in governance. Based on the description of current and the past developments, the chapter will question the nomenclature of institutional ideas on metropolitan governance that is also often used to distinguish different periods if not paradigms of metropolitan governance. Our focus—though not exclusively—will be on developments in Europe where we will analyse recent reforms to reveal how allegedly broad, universal trends and phases of metropolitan institutional reform are, in fact, occurring at different paces, in different ways, at different times, and with different degrees of institutionalisation across space. The chapter concludes with the assertion that current processes of change pertaining to metropolitan institutions are actually part of an evolution rather than of a revolution.
德国大都市治理的重新调整
DOI：
10.1007/s13147-017-0480-5
发表时间：
2017
期刊：
Raumforschung und Raumordnung - Spatial Research and Planning
影响因子：
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作者：
Zimmermann;Karsten
通讯作者：
Karsten