Regulation of negative affect in schizophrenia: The effectiveness of acceptance versus reappraisal and suppression
Regulation of negative affect in schizophrenia: The effectiveness of acceptance versus reappraisal and suppression
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DOI：
10.1080/13803395.2012.661405
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发表时间：
2012-04
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
Y. Perry;J. Henry;M. Nangle;J. Grisham
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Y. Perry;J. Henry;M. Nangle;J. Grisham
虽然一般的情绪应对困难在精神分裂症中有很好的记录，但对具体的调节策略，如抑制，重新评价和接受的研究有限。在本研究中，临床和对照组参与者被要求观看视频剪辑，选择引起负面影响，同时从事这三种不同的情绪调节策略（平衡）之一，与被动观看条件。情绪的经验和表达成分分别使用自我报告和面部肌电图进行量化。一个主要的发现是，与对照组的参与者相比，精神分裂症患者在接受后并没有表现出更大的重新体验负面情绪的意愿。这些数据进行了讨论的背景下，证据突出的潜在重要作用，接受在理解情感异常的临床条件，如精神分裂症。
Although general emotion coping difficulties are well documented in schizophrenia, there has been limited study of specific regulatory strategies such as suppression, reappraisal, and acceptance. In the present study, clinical and control participants were asked to watch video clips selected to elicit negative affect while engaging in one of these three different emotion regulation strategies (counterbalanced), versus a passive viewing condition. The experiential and expressive components of emotion were quantified using self-report and facial electromyography, respectively. A major finding was that, in contrast to control participants, individuals with schizophrenia did not report a greater willingness to reexperience negative emotion after engaging in acceptance. These data are discussed in the context of evidence highlighting the potentially important role of acceptance in understanding affective abnormalities in clinical conditions such as schizophrenia.