Economic growth and environmental pollution in Iran: evidence from manufacturing and services sectors
Economic growth and environmental pollution in Iran: evidence from manufacturing and services sectors
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伊朗的经济增长和环境污染：来自制造业和服务业的证据
DOI：
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
H. Parsa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Taghvaee;H. Parsa
本文旨在回答伊朗的制造业（和采矿业）和服务业是否应该像以前一样重建或发展，以改善环境质量的问题。全球变暖，如果不是全球燃烧，是一个可怕的警告，环境污染的危险，每个人都生活在地球上。在这一领域，伊朗是一个很好的候选人，因为它的二氧化碳排放量与世界经济增长的低份额成比例，可以通过经济增长来弥补，基于环境库兹涅茨假说（EKH）。本文采用自回归分布模型（ARDL）研究了CO2排放与经济增长之间的长期均衡关系。结果表明，对于EKC，CO2排放与经济增长的关系在任何部门都处于急剧上升阶段。这意味着，如果制造业（和采矿业）和服务业膨胀，环境质量将因密集和污染性的能源使用结构而下降。因此，它们不应增长，而应通过进口更清洁、更有效的技术和发展内部发明来重建。
This article aims to answer the question of whether the manufacturing (and mining) and services sectors in Iran should be reconstructed or grown as before, in order to improve the environmental quality. The global warming, if not global burning, is a dire warning about environmental pollution dangers to everyone, living on the Earth. In this field, Iran is a good candidate due to its significantly high share of CO2 emissions in proportion to the low share of economic growth in the world which can be remedied by economic growth, based on Environmental Kuznets Hypothesis (EKH). We employ the Auto-Regressive Distributed Model (ARDL) to examine the long run equilibrium relationship between CO2 emission and economic growth. The results show that, regarding EKC, the nexus of CO2 emissions and economic growth in either sector is in a sharply ascending phase. It implies that if manufacturing (and mining) and services sectors inflate, the quality of environment will decline owing to the intensive and pollutant energy-using structures. Thus, rather than growing, they should be reconstructed by importing cleaner and more efficient technologies and developing internal inventions.
影响因子：
9
作者：
Iwata, Hiroki;Okada, Keisuke;Samreth, Sovannroeun
通讯作者：
Samreth, Sovannroeun