The Bad Boys of Cyberspace: Deviant Behavior in a Multimedia Chat Community
The Bad Boys of Cyberspace: Deviant Behavior in a Multimedia Chat Community
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网络空间的坏小子：多媒体聊天社区中的异常行为
DOI：
10.1089/cpb.1998.1.275
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
W. L. Phillips
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Suler;W. L. Phillips
随着在线多媒体社区人口的增加，可能会出现各种各样的异常行为。这种行为可以从简单的淘气滑稽动作到更严重的精神病理表现，包括抑郁、社交异常、自恋、分离和边缘动力学。在某些情况下，越轨行为可能是病态行为的过程--在另一些情况下，是一种健康的尝试。在解释在线偏差时，必须考虑几个因素，如社会/文化问题、环境的技术基础设施、移情反应，以及网络空间生活中模棱两可、匿名和幻想驱动的氛围的影响。在我们可能认为的“在线社区心理学”中，对越轨行为的干预策略可以从三个维度进行探索：预防性与治疗性，基于用户与超级用户，以及自动化与人际关系。
A wide variety of deviant behavior may arise as the population of an online multimedia community increases. That behavior can span the range from simple mischievous antics to more serious expressions of psychopathology, including depression, sociopathy, narcissism, dissociation, and borderline dynamics. In some cases the deviant behavior may be a process of pathological acting out—in others, a healthy attempt to work through. Several factors must be taken into consideration when explaining online deviance, such as social/cultural issues, the technical infrastructure of the environment, transference reactions, and the effects of the ambiguous, anonymous, and fantasy-driven atmosphere of cyberspace life. In what we may consider an "online community psychology," intervention strategies for deviant behavior can be explored along three dimensions: preventative versus remedial, user versus superuser based, and automated versus interpersonal.