Optimal Levels of Spending and Taxation in Canada

Optimal Levels of Spending and Taxation in Canada
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加拿大的最佳支出和税收水平

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
H. Grubel
H. Grubel
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
John C. Chao;H. Grubel

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编者按:会议主题为“财政红利如何花:政府的最佳规模是多少?” (渥太华,1997 年 12 月 3 日)Gerald Scully 教授根据美国和新西兰的数据讨论了他关于政府支出和税收最佳水平的工作。他的理论分析以及对这两个国家的实证研究结果为当天关于加拿大未来财政盈余的使用的讨论提供了重要且有用的背景,但他没有基于加拿大数据的书面论文或实证结果。准备下一章是为了确保加拿大人能够了解斯卡利教授的想法。它使用斯卡利的理论模型和计量经济学方法作为估计加拿大最佳税率和政府支出的基础。本章借鉴了 Johnny C.P. 的《加拿大的最佳支出和税收水平》。 Chao 和弗雷泽研究所研究经济学家 Joel Emes 和研究助理 Dexter Samida 撰写的《加拿大的增长税》。 Emes 先生和 Samida 先生还为最终版本的数据和说明提供了帮助。
Editor’s Note: At the conference, How to Spend the Fiscal Dividend: What is the Optimal Size of Government? (Ottawa, December 3, 1997), Professor Gerald Scully discussed his work, based on data from the United States and New Zealand, on the optimal level of government spending and taxation. His theoretical analysis as well as his empirical findings for these two countries provided an important and useful background for the day’s discussion about the use of Canada’s future fiscal surpluses but he does not have a written paper or empirical results based on Canadian data. The following chapter was prepared in order to ensure that Canadians have access to Professor Scully’s ideas. It uses Scully’s theoretical model and econometric approach as the basis for estimates of an optimal rate of taxation and government spending in Canada. This chapter draws upon The Optimum Levels of Spending and Taxation in Canada by Johnny C.P. Chao and upon The Growth Tax in Canada by Joel Emes, Research Economist, and Dexter Samida, Research Assistant, at The Fraser Institute. Mr. Emes and Mr. Samida also provided assistance with the data and exposition of the final version.