Android science: conscious and subconscious recognition
Android science: conscious and subconscious recognition
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DOI：
10.1080/09540090600873953
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发表时间：
2006-12-01
影响因子：
5.3
通讯作者：
Ishiguro, Hiroshi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Ishiguro, Hiroshi
我们怎样才能开发出能够自然地与人互动的机器人呢？一种方法是构建一个外观和动作非常像人类的机器人。人们将物体拟人化以进行交流。因此，我们可以使用机器人作为研究人与人、人与机器交互的试验平台。这种新颖的研究方法被称为机器人科学。在机器人科学中，工程学和认知科学的方法融合在一起。机器人学家试图根据认知科学的知识建造非常像人的机器人，而认知科学家则利用机器人来验证有关人类的认知假设。本文提出了机器人科学的框架，介绍了我们开发的机器人，并讨论了人类对这些机器人的有意识和潜意识的识别，这是机器人科学的一个基本问题。
How can we develop a robot that can naturally interact with people? One approach is to build an android whose appearance and movements are very humanlike. People anthropomorphize objects for communication. Therefore, we can use androids its a testbed for studying human-human and human-machine interactions. This novel research approach is called android science. In android science, the methods of engineering and cognitive science converge. Roboticists attempt to build very humanlike robots based on knowledge from cognitive science, while cognitive scientists employ robots to verify cognitive hypotheses about human beings. This paper proposes the framework of android science, introduces the androids we have developed, and discusses conscious and subconscious human recognition of these androids as a fundamental issue for android science.