Setting the scene: the protection and management of cultural World Heritage properties in a national context
Setting the scene: the protection and management of cultural World Heritage properties in a national context
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/17567505.2016.1172780
复制
发表时间：
2016-04
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Pickard
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
R. Pickard
摘要本文探讨了五个国家（中国、西班牙、瑞士、英国和美国）关于世界文化遗产保护和管理的问题，这些国家是2013-2015年英国艺术与人文研究理事会资助的研究网络的一部分。在这方面审查的主题包括：法律的和行政保护措施（包括国际组织的建议和准则）、其他保护机制（规划政策和法规）、管理系统及其在“日常”管理中保护世界文化遗产的效率（旅游、财政资源和可持续发展）以及异常情况（发展、风险和灾害）、管理机构和代表的作用、能力建设和财产监测（实践经验）。这些问题通过这份文件从五个国家的问卷答复中得到了广泛的研究，并为"世界遗产地在国家背景下：2015年1月15日至16日在坎特伯雷肯特大学举行的"实施1972年联合国教科文组织保护世界文化和自然遗产公约“会议，这在本期的其他论文中有所探讨。
Abstract This paper examines issues concerning the protection and management of World Cultural Heritage properties in five countries (China, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom and United States) which formed part of a research network funded by the United Kingdom’s Arts and Humanities Research Council during 2013–2015. The themes examined in this context include: legal and administrative measures for protection (including recommendations and guidelines of international organisations), other protection mechanisms (planning policy and regulations), management systems and their efficiency at protecting cultural world heritage properties in ‘the day to day’ administration (tourism, financial resources and sustainable development), as well as unusual situations (development, risk and disaster), and the role of management bodies and representatives, capacity building and monitoring of the properties (practical experiences). These issues are broadly examined from questionnaires responses from the five countries through this paper and set the scene for the development of the themes of the international conference on ‘World Heritage Sites in a National Context: The Implementation of the 1972 UNESCO Convention concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage’ held at the University of Kent, Canterbury 15–16 January 2015, which are examined in the other papers included in this issue.