Herpes simplex virus and pterygium in Taiwan
Herpes simplex virus and pterygium in Taiwan
复制标题
DOI:
10.1097/ico.0b013e31815ca667
复制
发表时间:
2008-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Lin, Ken-Kuo
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen, Yeong-Fong;Hsiao, Ching-Hsi;Lin, Ken-Kuo
Purpose: To evaluate the presence of herpes simplex virus (HSV) in pterygia to study the possible association between HSV and pterygia in Taiwan, a tropical country with a high prevalence of pterygium.Methods: Sixty-five pterygia, 10 normal conjunctiva, 8 conjunctival nevi, and 2 malignant conjunctival melanomas were obtained. Clinical histories were recorded for each patient. HSV detection was accomplished by polymerase chain reaction amplification of viral sequences. HSV-positive specimens underwent subsequent DNA in situ hybridization. Results were statistically analyzed.Results: By using polymerase chain reaction, HSV was detected ill 3 (5%) pterygia, and no Conjunctival control displayed HSV All 3 HSV-positive pterygia studies were DNA in situ hybridization negative. There was no statistically significant correlation between pterygium and the presence of HSV.Conclusions: HSV is not associated with pterygium formation in Taiwan; the pathogenesis of pterygia is still incompletely understood.