Environmental correlates of children's active transportation: A systematic literature review
Environmental correlates of children's active transportation: A systematic literature review
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DOI：
10.1016/j.healthplace.2009.02.002
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发表时间：
2009-09-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Abbott, Rebecca
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pont, Karina;Ziviani, Jenny;Abbott, Rebecca
这项系统的综述调查了5-18岁年轻人中积极交通(AT)的环境(物理、经济、社会文化和政治)相关性，以更好地促进积极生活。距离更远、家庭收入增加和汽车拥有量增加一直与儿童中较低的AT率有关。具有非白人种族背景的人与AT有令人信服的积极联系。有娱乐设施和步行或自行车道可能与较高的AT发生率有关。进一步的研究需要纵向和干预性研究，利用多层次的设计方法和环境属性的客观措施。(C)2009爱思唯尔有限公司。保留所有权利。
This systematic review investigated the environmental (physical, economic, socio-cultural and political) correlates of active transportation (AT) among young people aged 5-18 years to better inform the promotion of active living. Greater distance, increasing household income and increasing car ownership are consistently associated with lower rates of AT among children. Having a non-white ethnic background has a convincing positive association with AT. Having recreation facilities and walk or bike paths present are possibly associated with higher rates of AT. Further research requires longitudinal and intervention studies, utilizing multi-level design methodologies and objective measures of environmental attributes. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.