GOAL: multicenter, open-label, post-marketing study of flavocoxid, a novel dual pathway inhibitor anti-inflammatory agent of botanical origin
GOAL: multicenter, open-label, post-marketing study of flavocoxid, a novel dual pathway inhibitor anti-inflammatory agent of botanical origin
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DOI:
10.1185/03007991003694522
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发表时间:
2010-05-01
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Levy, Robert M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pillai, Lakshmi;Burnett, Bruce P.;Levy, Robert M.
Objectives:GOAL (Gauging Osteoarthritis [OA] with Limbrel*), an open-label, post-marketing study was performed to determine the overall efficacy and gastrointestinal (GI) tolerability of flavocoxid, a novel, plant-based, anti-inflammatory medication, in a 'real world' clinical practice setting. To this end, the study enrolled several unique patient types including nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) naive patients, those who had used NSAIDs in the past, regardless of outcome (positive or negative), and those who had previously taken a gastroprotective medication to improve GI tolerability or continued to take it as a precautionary measure to prevent NSAID-associated GI damage.Methods:A total of 1067 individuals at 41 rheumatology practices were enrolled and prescribed flavocoxid, 500 mg b.i.d., for 60 days. The Physician Global Assessment of Disease (PGAD) visual analog scale (VAS) was used as a global measure to assess the signs and symptoms of OA, including joint discomfort, functional stiffness, functional mobility and quality of life. In addition, overall tolerability and upper GI tolerability were assessed by individual questions scored on a 5-part Likert scale. The physicians also monitored any interruption in, or cessation of use of flavocoxid due to a GI issue as well as changes in the use of gastroprotective medications. Adverse event (AE) monitoring was also conducted.Results:Of the 1005 patients who completed all follow-up visits, physicians recorded an average improvement in VAS scores from 60.1 +/- 18.8 at baseline to 42.5 +/- 21.9 at 8 weeks (p