Attention and conduct problems in children exposed to family violence
Attention and conduct problems in children exposed to family violence
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DOI：
10.1037//0002-9432.72.1.83
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发表时间：
2002-01-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
McCloskey, LA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Becker, KB;McCloskey, LA
这项研究考察了家庭暴力对女孩和男孩注意力和行为问题发展的影响。对287名母亲进行了访谈，并向他们的一名孩子提供了诊断评估工具，以衡量他们的注意力缺陷/多动障碍和品行障碍。六年后，年轻人接受了关于他们犯罪行为的采访。家庭暴力只与女孩的注意力和行为问题有关。在童年时表现出这些问题的女孩并不一定有日后犯罪的风险。童年时期的家庭暴力对女孩的犯罪行为有直接影响。出现注意力问题的男孩更有可能表现出行为问题，最终导致青少年犯罪。家庭暴力没有考虑到男孩的问题或犯罪。
This study examines the impact of family violence on the development of attention and conduct problems in girls and boys. Mothers (n = 287) were interviewed and given diagnostic assessment instruments to measure attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and conduct disorder in 1 of their children. Six years later, youths were interviewed about their delinquent behavior. Family violence related to attention and conduct problems in girls only. Girls who displayed these problems in childhood were not necessarily at risk for later delinquency. Family violence in childhood had a direct effect on delinquency in girls. Boys who developed attention problems were more likely to show conduct problems that eventually led to adolescent delinquency. Family violence failed to account for problems or delinquency in boys.