Electronic health record: Wiring Europe's healthcare

Electronic health record: Wiring Europe's healthcare
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DOI:
10.1016/j.clsr.2011.07.013
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发表时间:
2011-09-01
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Kierkegaard, Patrick
Kierkegaard, Patrick
中科院分区:
法学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kierkegaard, Patrick

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欧盟委员会希望到 2020 年让所有欧洲人能够在欧洲任何地方访问在线医疗记录,从而推动数字经济的发展。随着新颁布的关于跨境医疗保健中患者权利的指令 2011/24/EU 将于 2013 年实施,集中式欧洲健康记录系统在 2020 年之前就将不可避免地成为现实。然而,集中式跨国中央服务器的概念引起了人们对在中央位置存储电子医疗记录的担忧。超国家网络带来的隐私威胁是一个关键问题。跨境和可互操作的电子健康记录系统使更广泛的受众能够更轻松、快速地访问机密数据,并通过更广泛地访问来自不同来源和一生的有关健康的个人数据的汇编,增加了有关健康的个人数据可能意外暴露或轻易分发给未经授权的各方的风险。 (C) 2011 帕特里克·克尔凯郭尔。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
The European Commission wants to boost the digital economy by enabling all Europeans to have access to online medical records anywhere in Europe by 2020. With the newly enacted Directive 2011/24/EU on patients' rights in cross-border healthcare due for implementation by 2013, it is inevitable that a centralised European health record system will become a reality even before 2020. However, the concept of a centralised supranational central server raises concern about storing electronic medical records in a central location. The privacy threat posed by a supranational network is a key concern. Cross-border and Interoperable electronic health record systems make confidential data more easily and rapidly accessible to a wider audience and increase the risk that personal data concerning health could be accidentally exposed or easily distributed to unauthorised parties by enabling greater access to a compilation of the personal data concerning health, from different sources, and throughout a lifetime. (C) 2011 Patrick Kierkegaard. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.