Psychopharmacology
Psychopharmacology
复制标题
DOI：
10.32388/g282ih
复制
发表时间：
2020-02
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Ansari;David N. Osser
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Ansari;David N. Osser
精神药理学：简明概述，第3版讨论和评论了目前可用的精神病药物及其在当前临床实践中的证据支持使用。它讨论了抗抑郁药、抗焦虑药、抗精神病药、情绪稳定剂、兴奋剂和其他治疗注意力缺陷/多动障碍（ADHD）的药物，以及治疗物质使用障碍的药物的治疗用途。它回顾了药物的作用机制，治疗效果，潜在的药物相互作用以及短期和长期的不良反应和风险。它包括补充和替代药物治疗以及新兴疗法的部分。每一章都深入讨论了所审查的药物类别的临床应用，因为它们用于缓解其目标精神疾病，如抑郁症，焦虑症，精神分裂症，双相情感障碍，ADHD，阿片类药物，酒精和烟草使用障碍。治疗的挑战和争议进行审查。此外，每章还讨论了这些药物在其他精神病和医疗条件下的使用。每章还讨论了这些药物在育龄妇女中的使用，特别是考虑到怀孕和母乳喂养。最后，每一章都包括一个表格，提供了每种被审查药物的通用名和商标名，通常的成人剂量，相关的临床评论，黑盒警告，以及食品和药物管理局的适应症。这本书提供了一个简明易懂的概述，这将有助于医学生，精神病住院医师，精神病医生，初级保健医生，临床护士专家和非医学精神卫生从业人员。
Psychopharmacology: A Concise Overview, 3rd Edition discusses and reviews currently available psychiatric medications and their evidence-supported use in current clinical practice. It discusses the therapeutic uses of antidepressants, anti-anxiety medications, antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, stimulants, and other medications for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), as well as medicines for substance use disorders. It reviews the medications’ mechanisms of action, therapeutic effects, potential drug–drug interactions and short- and long-term adverse effects and risks. It includes sections on complementary and alternative pharmacotherapies as well as on emerging therapies. Every chapter includes an in-depth discussion of the clinical use of the reviewed classes of medications as they are used for the alleviation of their target psychiatric disorders, such as depression, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, ADHD, and opioid, alcohol, and tobacco use disorders. Treatment challenges and controversies are reviewed. In addition, each chapter discusses the use of these medications in other psychiatric and medical conditions as well. Each chapter also discusses the use of these medications in women of childbearing age, especially in light of pregnancy and breastfeeding considerations. Finally, each chapter includes a table that provides each reviewed medicine’s generic and brand names, usual adult doses, pertinent clinical comments, black box warnings, and Food and Drug Administration indications. This book provides a concise and accessible overview that would be helpful to medical students, psychiatric residents, psychiatrists, primary care physicians, clinical nurse specialists, and nonmedical mental health practitioners.