Informed consent in international research: perspectives from India, Iran and Nigeria

Informed consent in international research: perspectives from India, Iran and Nigeria
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国际研究中的知情同意:印度、伊朗和尼日利亚的观点

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发表时间:
2006
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Adejumo
A. Adejumo
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
A. Bhan;M. Majd;A. Adejumo

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国际生物医学研究的数量正在增加,其中大部分发生在发展中国家。必须充分重视获得自愿知情同意的问题。科学家需要了解当地的社会文化现实,也需要尊重当地的文化信仰和本土的研究准则。通过印度、伊朗和尼日利亚的例子,作者强调了发展中国家内部和发展中国家之间情况的多样性。重点是在研究和临床实践环境中知情同意的重要性,以及在获得知情同意方面需要进取和创新。
The amount of international biomedical research is increasing and much of this is happening in developing countries. It is important to place adequate focus on the issue of obtaining voluntary informed consent. Researchers need to understand local socio-cultural realities and also respect local cultural beliefs and indigenous research guidelines. Through examples from India, Iran and Nigeria the authors highlight the diversity within and between developing country situations. Emphasis is placed on the importance of informed consent in research as well as clinical practice settings, and the need to be enterprising and innovative in obtaining it.