Improvements in health-related quality of life with belimumab, a B-lymphocyte stimulator-specific inhibitor, in patients with autoantibody-positive systemic lupus erythematosus from the randomised controlled BLISS trials.

Improvements in health-related quality of life with belimumab, a B-lymphocyte stimulator-specific inhibitor, in patients with autoantibody-positive systemic lupus erythematosus from the randomised controlled BLISS trials.
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DOI:
10.1136/annrheumdis-2012-202865
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发表时间:
2014-05
影响因子:
27.4
通讯作者:
BLISS-52 and -76 Study Groups
BLISS-52 and -76 Study Groups
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Strand V;Levy RA;Cervera R;Petri MA;Birch H;Freimuth WW;Zhong ZJ;Clarke AE;BLISS-52 and -76 Study Groups

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评估贝利木单抗联合标准系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)治疗对活动性自身抗体阳性SLE患者健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)的影响。在两项多中心、随机对照试验中,患者接受标准治疗加安慰剂或贝利木单抗1或10 mg/kg,试验持续时间分别为52周(布利斯-52; N=865)和76周(布利斯-76; N=819)。在第52周通过SLE应答者指数评价应答者。患者报告的结局评估包括SF-36、慢性疾病治疗功能评估(FACIT)-疲乏和EQ-5D。第24周的平均SF-36身体健康总评(PCS)评分是主要次要终点。基线SF-36评分低于年龄/性别匹配的美国标准1.5 SD,各治疗组在第24周时的改善相似。在布利斯-52第52周,贝利木单抗1 mg/kg组(4.20)和10 mg/kg组(4.18)PCS评分较基线的平均变化显著(p<0.05)大于安慰剂组(2.96)。 在布利斯-76中,贝利木单抗1 mg/kg组第52周PCS(贝利木单抗1 mg/kg=4.37,10 mg/kg=3.41 vs安慰剂=2.85)和心理健康总评(MCS)评分(贝利木单抗1 mg/kg=3.14,10 mg/kg=2.70 vs安慰剂=1.40)以及第76周MCS评分(贝利木单抗1 mg/kg=3.05,10 mg/kg=2.28 vs安慰剂=1.36)的改善显著(p<0.05)。       在汇总分析中,两种贝利木单抗剂量组第52周PCS、SF-36活力域和FACIT-疲乏评分的改善显著更大。在接受贝利木单抗和标准治疗的自身抗体阳性活动性SLE患者中,HRQOL出现具有临床意义的改善,这与这些试验中观察到的疾病活动性降低一致。NCT 00424476、NCT 00410384。
Assess the effects of belimumab treatment plus standard systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) therapy on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with active, autoantibody-positive SLE. Patients received standard therapy plus placebo or belimumab 1 or 10 mg/kg in two multicentre, randomised controlled trials of 52 (BLISS-52; N=865) and 76 (BLISS-76; N=819) weeks’ duration. Responders were evaluated by SLE Responder Index at week 52. Patient-reported outcome assessments included SF-36, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue, and EQ-5D. Mean SF-36 Physical Component Summary (PCS) scores at week 24 was a major secondary endpoint. Baseline SF-36 scores were 1.5 SDs below age-/sex-matched US norms with similar improvement at week 24 across treatment groups. Mean changes from baseline in PCS scores were significantly (p<0.05) greater with belimumab 1 mg/kg (4.20) and 10 mg/kg (4.18) versus placebo (2.96) in BLISS-52, week 52. In BLISS-76, significantly (p<0.05) greater improvements were seen with belimumab 1 mg/kg in PCS (belimumab 1 mg/kg=4.37, 10 mg/kg=3.41 vs placebo=2.85) and Mental Component Summary (MCS) scores (belimumab 1 mg/kg=3.14, 10 mg/kg=2.70 vs placebo=1.40) at week 52, and in MCS score at week 76 (belimumab 1 mg/kg=3.05, 10 mg/kg=2.28 vs placebo=1.36). In pooled analysis, significantly greater improvements in PCS, SF-36 vitality domain, and FACIT-Fatigue scores at week 52 were evident with both belimumab doses. The clinically meaningful improvements in HRQOL in autoantibody-positive patients with active SLE treated with belimumab and standard therapy are consistent with the reductions in disease activity observed in these trials. NCT00424476, NCT00410384.
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