The effects of gender and age on repetitive and/or restricted behaviors and interests in adults with autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disability

The effects of gender and age on repetitive and/or restricted behaviors and interests in adults with autism spectrum disorders and intellectual disability
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ridd.2011.07.028
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发表时间:
2011-11-01
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Horovitz, Max
Horovitz, Max
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hattier, Megan A.;Matson, Johnny L.;Horovitz, Max

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在140名患有自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)和严重或极重度智力残疾(ID)的成人中评估了重复和/或限制性行为和兴趣(RRBI)的频率。性别和年龄范围的关联进行了分析与RRBI频率,这是使用的刻板印象子量表的诊断评估严重残疾-II(DASH-II)。性别的主效应显著,无论年龄范围,男性参与者的RRBI发生率均高于女性。年龄范围没有显著的主效应,性别和年龄范围之间也没有显著的交互作用。结果和影响进行了讨论。(C)2011爱思唯尔有限公司保留所有权利。
Frequency of repetitive and/or restricted behaviors and interests (RRBIs) was assessed in 140 adults with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and severe or profound intellectual disability (ID). The associations of gender and age range were analyzed with RRBI frequency which was obtained using the Stereotypies subscale of the Diagnostic Assessment for the Severely Handicapped-II (DASH-II). A significant main effect of gender was found. Male participants had higher frequency of RRBIs than females regardless of age range. There was not a significant main effect of age range or a significant interaction between gender and age range. Results and implications are discussed. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.