Science- and Engineering-Related Ethics and Values Studies: Characteristics of an Emerging Field of Research
Science- and Engineering-Related Ethics and Values Studies: Characteristics of an Emerging Field of Research
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与科学和工程相关的伦理与价值观研究：新兴研究领域的特征
DOI：
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发表时间：
1990
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
N. Steneck
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Hollander;N. Steneck
在过去的十年中，对科学、技术和社会之间相互作用的伦理和价值方面的研究已经开始发展成为一个研究领域。这一发展背后的智力推动力是显而易见的。与所有人类的努力一样，科学和工程也涉及管理，而管理人类的努力需要做出对人类价值观和规范有影响的决策。本文的目的是描述和评论这个新兴研究领域的特征。主要证据来源是自 20 世纪 70 年代中期以来美国国家科学基金会的伦理与价值观研究（EVS；以前的科学技术伦理与价值观 - EVIST）资助的提案。
During the past decade, studies of ethical and value aspects of the interactions between science, technology, and society have begun to develop as a research area. The intellectual impetus behind this development is clear. As with all human endeavors, science and engineering involve management, and managing human endeavors requires making decisions wjth implications for human values and norms. The objective of this article is to describe and comment on the characteristics of this emerging research field. The main source of evidence is proposals funded since the mid-1970s by Ethics and Values Studies (EVS; formerly Ethics and Values in Science and Technology - EVIST) at the National Science Foundation.