ASSESSMENT OF MUSCULO-ARTICULAR AND MUSCLE STIFFNESS IN YOUNG AND OLDER MEN
ASSESSMENT OF MUSCULO-ARTICULAR AND MUSCLE STIFFNESS IN YOUNG AND OLDER MEN
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DOI:
10.1002/mus.23354
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发表时间:
2012-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
3.4
通讯作者:
De Vito, Giuseppe
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ditroilo, Massimiliano;Cully, Louise;De Vito, Giuseppe
Introduction: The aim of this cross-sectional study was to concurrently assess musculo-articular stiffness (MAS) and muscle stiffness (MS) of the knee extensors in younger and older individuals. Methods: Fourteen young (22.1 +/- 3.0 years old) and 12 older (65.4 +/- 5.7 years old) men were tested for maximal voluntary contraction (MVC), rate of torque development (RTD), muscle thickness, MAS, and MS of knee extensors. Results: MVC, RTD, and muscle thickness were higher in the younger group (288.6 vs. 194.3 Nm, 1319.5 vs. 787.0 Nm s(-1), 23.1 vs. 17.7 mm, respectively, P < 0.05). MAS normalized to the load supported (30% of MVC) was not different between groups (87.9 vs. 88.5 Nm(-1) kg(-1)), whereas the older group exhibited a higher level of normalized MS (23.2 vs. 18.6 Nm(-1) kg(-1), P < 0.05). Conclusions: Determinants of MS have been highlighted along with their role in elevated MS. The unaltered level of MAS, which is functionally important in an aging population, might be achieved through a decrease in tendon stiffness. Muscle Nerve 46: 559-565, 2012