Optimal recall period and response task for self-reported HIV medication adherence
Optimal recall period and response task for self-reported HIV medication adherence
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DOI:
10.1007/s10461-007-9261-4
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发表时间:
2008-01-01
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Wilson, Ira B.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lu, Minyi;Safren, Steven A.;Wilson, Ira B.
Self-reported measures of antiretroviral adherence vary greatly in recall time periods and response tasks. To determine which time frame is most accurate, we compared 3-, 7-day, and 1-month self-reports with data from medication event monitoring system (MEMS). To determine which response task is most accurate we compared three different 1-month self-report tasks (frequency, percent, and rating) to MEMS. We analyzed 643 study visits made by 156 participants. Over-reporting (self-report minus MEMS) was significantly less for the 1-month recall period (9%) than for the 3 (17%) or 7-day (14%) periods. Over-reporting was significantly less for the 1-month rating task (3%) than for the 1-month frequency and percent tasks (both 12%). We conclude that 1-month recall periods may be more accurate than 3- or 7-day periods, and that items that ask respondents to rate their adherence may be more accurate than those that ask about frequencies or percents.